Tuesday, February 12, 2013

Valentine's Day serenades, wrestling out of the Olympics and movies that actually matter


- Egypt’s pyramids were getting old and boring, so news that at least 35 small pyramids, along with graves, have been discovered clustered closely together at a site called Sedeinga in Sudan is an exciting development. The cluster has been steadily unearthed over the past four years and the research team that found them has expressed surprise at how densely the pyramids are concentrated. In one fruitful research session, the international team discovered 13 pyramids packed into roughly 5,381 square feet. The pyramids are believed to date back around 2,000 years to a time when a kingdom named Kush flourished in Sudan and no, stoners, not that kind of kush. Kush shared a border with Egypt and, later on, the Roman Empire and lead researcher Vincent Francigny, a research associate with the American Museum of Natural History in New York, believes the pyramids illustrate the influence of Egyptian culture on the Kush kingdom. "The density of the pyramids is huge," Francigny said. "Because it lasted for hundreds of years they built more, more, more pyramids and after centuries they started to fill all the spaces that were still available in the necropolis." None of the pyramids are huge and the largest in the grouping are about 22 feet wide at their bases, while the smallest was only 30 inches long and it was likely constructed for the burial of a child. Researchers believe pyramid building continued for centuries at Sedeinga. None of the pyramids have their tops attached and over time, the site’s proximity to a camel caravan route likely resulted in damage to the monuments. Francigny explained that the tops would have been decorated with a capstone depicting either a bird or a lotus flower on top of a solar orb. Construction stopped, he added, when the Kush people ran out of room. "They reached a point where it was so filled with people and graves that they had to reuse the oldest one," Francigny said. He and Claude Rilly wrote in their research findings that the pyramid design on one structure they found resembles a French formal garden………


- The referee has counted the 1, 2, 3 and the opponent’s hand has been raised in victory. Wrestling as an Olympic sport has officially been defeated after International Olympic Committee leaders dropped it from the Olympic program on Tuesday in a surprise decision that deletes one of the oldest Olympic sports from the 2020 Games. Wrestling was on the cutting board along with modern pentathlon, which was the odds-on favorite for termination. Instead, the e IOC executive board decided remove wrestling instead from its list of 25 "core sports." The decision came after a review of the 26 sports on the current Olympic program. By eliminating wrestling, the IOC can now add a new sport to the program later this year. Wrestling was a surprise elimination because it dates back to the inaugural modern Olympics in Athens in 1896. The sport combines freestyle and Greco-Roman events – or it did before it went the way of baseball and softball at the Summer Games. "This is a process of renewing and renovating the program for the Olympics," IOC spokesman Mark Adams said. "In the view of the executive board, this was the best program for the Olympic Games in 2020. It's not a case of what's wrong with wrestling, it is what's right with the 25 core sports." That is some high-grade bureaucratic bullsh*t right there, saying nothing is “wrong with” wrestling, but rather that there is something “right” with the 25 sports that weren’t cut. Adams confirmed that the decision was made by secret ballot over several rounds, with members voting each time on which sport should not be included in the core group. As with every decision made by the IOC, there is a strong chance that bribes and corruption were involved even if no proof or allegations have been brought to light. Wrestling was the loser in a final group that also included modern pentathlon, taekwondo and field hockey. The board theoretically used a report by the IOC program commission report that analyzed 39 criteria, including television ratings, ticket sales, anti-doping policy and global participation and popularity, although well-placed bribes are an unofficial entry on that list. Nearly 350 wrestlers competed in 11 medal events in freestyle and seven in Greco-Roman at last year's London Olympics and those wrestlers will have the distinction of being the last ones to wrestle at the Olympics………


- While movies here in the United States explore important topics such as a fictional, demonic “mother” invented by two lost children to protect them or a portly female identity thief being chased down and battling a man whose identity she stole, it’s nice to know that directors in other corners of the world are tackling some less-weighty subject matter. Iranian director Jafar Panahi is one such filmmaker and he is aiming for big laughs with a new film that defies a ban on filmmaking and reflects his frustration at being unable to work officially in his native country. “Closed Curtain” debuted at the Berlin film festival today and it is a collaboration because Panahi and his fellow Iranian filmmaker and longtime friend, Kamboziya Partovi. Panahi, a dissident who has won awards at several major film festivals in the past, was sentenced to house arrest and a 20-year ban on filmmaking in 2010 after being convicted of "making propaganda" against Iran's ruling system. His new project is one of 19 films competing for the top Golden Bear award in Berlin. It was filmed entirely inside an isolated seaside villa and to ensure the safety of the project, most of the filming was done with the curtains drawn. It is a compelling project for many reasons, not the least of which is the fact that its two directors are also its lead actors. Partovi portrays an increasingly paranoid man trapped in the house as police search the area and Panahi playing himself as the director of that story. Scenes with the curtains open were "shot at the very end so we didn't get into trouble," Partovi explained. According to festival officials, Panahi is no longer under house arrest but is still banned from making films. The German government says it requested permission from Iran to allow Panahi to travel to Berlin for the premiere but received no response. "It's very difficult not to work ... you become depressed," Partovi said, speaking through an interpreter. "For him, it became very difficult just to sit around at home." Even while under house arrest, Panahi was able to make  "This Is Not A Film," a 2011 documentary that he filmed in his Tehran apartment, where he was under house arrest………


- Men, do you want all of the bonus points of serenading your lady this Valentine’s Day without the actual humiliation of having to sing or stage your very own flash mob? If you live in or around Burlington, Vt., then you have a nice alternative to having to channel your inner Al Green or Usher. For the low, low price of $50 (much lower than that of your dignity, mind you), you can purchase a singing Valentine from the sweater vest-wearing, bearded, middle-aged songsters of the Green Mountain Chorus. That payment will get the love of your life a visit at your home, her workplace or school or a public place you drag her to by the always-cool members of a barbershop quartet….but wait, there’s more. In addition to the serenade, your woman will receive a box of Lake Champlain Chocolates and a card. "Although most men dread Valentine's Day, they shouldn't. We've been doing this for more than 15 years now, and we continue to get feedback that this was the most memorable Valentine's gift ever," said Neil Schell, president of the chorus. "We're also told it is a real bargain compared with more traditional gifts like roses or dinner. “Not only could this gesture earn you bonus points/a tongue-lashing once you get home or usher these singing losers from it, but the money you pay will provide support to two local non-profits, the Committee on Temporary Shelter Serving Vermont and the Green Mountain Chorus. According to the chorus, $5 from every Singing Valentine will go to help support COTS' shelters and services. Act now, as Valentine’s Day is Thursday and a gem of a gift like this one is sure to sell out quickly…….


- Every now and then, science accomplishes something meaningful and important. This is not one of those times. Sure, it sounds cool that scientists have been able to construct a new computer system that attempts to translate protolanguages, the ancient "parent" tongues from which modern languages evolved, but is there really a serious demand for such a system? It bears a strong resemblance to a souped-up version of Rosetta Stone and can quickly reconstruct the languages of yore from today's vocabularies with 85 percent accuracy. The system was developed by Alexandre Bouchard-Côté, statistics professor at the University of British Columbia, who believes it can outperform human linguists who painstakingly reconstruct protolanguages from the words people - know and use today. With the exception of Latin, the source of the Romance language family, and a few other scattered protolanguages, records of such languages are extremely difficult to find, leaving linguists to analyze these ancient tongues to analyze modern speech and attempt to derive their parent languages from the process. One common technique is grouping words with similar meanings and using these groups to study changes in pronunciation. “We’re hopeful our tool will revolutionize historical linguistics much the same way that statistical analysis and computer power revolutionized the study of evolutionary biology,” Bouchard-Côté said. “And while our system won’t replace the nuanced work of skilled linguists, it could prove valuable by enabling them to increase the number of modern languages they use as the basis for their reconstructions.” He worked with researchers at the University of California to develop the system, which analyzes sound-changes at basic phonetic unit level so it can operate at a much greater scale than previous computer systems. Bouchard-Côté and his colleagues reconstructed a set of protolanguages from a database of more than 142,000 word forms from 637 Austronesian languages and clearly, the world is a better place because of it……….

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